NIAES APASD

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Details of data
Country or region name   Japan
Organism group   virus
Order name  
Family name   Geminiviridae
Species name   genus/Begomovirus, species/Tomato yellow leaf curl virus pv. Israel
English common name   tomato yellow leaf curl virus-Israel
Substantially same species (synonym)  
Year of invasion or detection   1996
Native region   unknown but TYLCV-Is was firstly reported in Islael
Situation of establishment   Category 4: Settled after 1951, but not distributed all over the country
Taxonomic description
 
Expansion of distribution area
  Dispersal areas of TYLCV are Kyushu, Tokai and Kanto in Japan. Infected area of the disease is spreading now.
Environmental impact
 
Economic damage
  After invasion of TYLCV, tomato production has become extremely unstable in the infected areas. The vector of the disease is silverleaf whitefly. It needs chemical and physical control measures for avoiding infection. Thus, the cost of the control is increasing.
Reproduction
 
Growth
 
Countermeasure
  The control measures are mainly chemical and physical. Bilogical control for reducing vector population is under studying.
Writer's name and affiliation
  © Written by Onuki, M. Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences. (written in 2003)

Host species : 1
Organism group   plant
Order name   Polemoniales
Family name   Solanaceae
Species name   Lycopersicon esculentum
English common name   tomato
Substantially same species (synonym)  

Photos of alien and similar species and damage : 2
No. Kind of Photo Photo Name of copyright holder and explanation of photo
1 Damage gbt1   Onuki, M. Damage of a tomato plant.
2 Damage gbt2   Onuki, M. Damage of a tomato plant.

Habitat : 1
No. Habitat
1   greenhouse/hothouse

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